Simulations of the anisotropic kinetic and magnetic alpha effects

نویسنده

  • K. Subramanian
چکیده

Keywords magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) –turbulence Using simulations of isotropically forced helical turbulence thec ontributions to kinetic and magnetic alpha effectsa re computed. It is shown that forthe parameterregimes considered in an earlierpublication(Brandenburg&Subramanian 2005), the expressions for isotropica nd anisotropic alpha effects give quantitatively similar results. Bothk inetic and magnetic alpha effectsa re proportional to ar elaxationt imew hose value, in units of thet urnovert ime, is shown to be approximatelyunity and independent of themagnetic Reynolds number. Key words magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) – turbulence Using simulations of isotropically forced helical turbulence the contributions to kinetic and magnetic alpha effects are computed. It is shown that for the parameter regimes considered in an earlier publication (Brandenburg & Subramanian 2005), the expressions for isotropic and anisotropic alpha effects give quantitatively similar results. Both kinetic and magnetic alpha effects are proportional to a relaxation time whose value, in units of the turnover time, is shown to be approximately unity and independent of the magnetic Reynolds number.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Astrophysical significance of the anisotropic kinetic alpha effect

The generation of large scale flows by the anisotropic kinetic alpha (AKA) effect is investigated in simulations with a suitable time-dependent spaceand time-periodic anisotropic forcing lacking parity invariance. The forcing pattern moves relative to the fluid, which leads to a breaking of the Galilean invariance as required for the AKA effect to exist. The AKA effect is found to produce a cle...

متن کامل

Self-Consistent hot spot tracing particles by kinetic simulations: With the emphasis on Cusp particle entry

One of the most important advantages of particle simulation as compared to fluid simulation is the capacity for working with and tracing particles. In particle simulations, the test particle method is usually used to get some idea of the behavior of plasma or other substances. In this method, first, a small number of particles are injected into the frame of static electromagnetic fields. Then, ...

متن کامل

Application of Magnetic-modified Fe3O Nanoparticles for Removal of Crystal Violet from Aqueous Solution: Kinetic, Equilibrium and Thermodynamic Studies

The prepared magnetic-modified Fe3 O4 nanoparticles (Fe3 O4 -TAN) were used as adsorbent for removal of crystal violet (CV) from water solution. The effects of pH, contact time, dye concentration and temperature on adsorption were determined. The experimental data were analyzed using the Langmuir adsorption model. The data fitted well to the model with maximum adsorption capacities 84.0 mg/gund...

متن کامل

The anti-bacterial effects of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles produced by biological method and the kinetic study of mortality of common strains in clinical infections

New properties of nano-materials have made nanotechnology the leading part of biology and medical sciences. Due to their various biomedical properties, iron-based magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have been highly considered by biological researchers. Nowadays, increasing resistance to antibiotics is a major problem in treating clinical infections. Finding new antibacterial agents is therefore esse...

متن کامل

Shearing Box Simulations of the Mri in a Collisionless Plasma

We describe local shearing box simulations of turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in a collisionless plasma. Collisionless effects may be important in radiatively inefficient accretion flows, such as near the black hole in the Galactic Center. The MHD version of ZEUS is modified to evolve an anisotropic pressure tensor. A fluid closure approximation is used to calculate...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007